Acerola
Natural Standard evidence-based flashcard. Copyright © 2008 (www.naturalstandard.com). Commercial distribution prohibited. This flashcard is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.
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While some complementary and alternative techniques have been studied scientifically, high-quality data regarding safety, effectiveness, and mechanism of action are limited or controversial for most therapies. Whenever possible, it is recommended that practitioners be licensed by a recognized professional organization that adheres to clearly published standards. In addition, before starting a new technique or engaging a practitioner, it is recommended that patients speak with their primary healthcare provider(s). Potential benefits, risks (including financial costs), and alternatives should be carefully considered. The below monograph is designed to provide historical background and an overview of clinically-oriented research, and neither advocates for or against the use of a particular therapy.

Summary:
Acerola is believed to have originated in the Yucatan. It is distributed from South Texas to northern South America and through the Caribbean. Acerola juice is a rich source of vitamin C and has been used as a supplement for both adults and infants. Malpighia punicifolia L. has also been shown to be a source of beta-carotene.

Uses:
There are no scientific studies on the use of abuta for medical conditions.

Safety:
Avoid if allergic or hypersensitive to acerola or species in the Malpighiaceae family. Based on historical use and available research, acerola appears to be generally well tolerated. Use cautiously with bleeding disorders or if taking drugs that increase the risk of bleeding. Use cautiously with estrogen. Avoid with gout of with a history of kidney stones. Avoid if pregnant or breastfeeding due to a lack of scientific data.

Possible side effects:
Abdominal cramps, fatigue, insomnia, nausea, sleepiness.

Possible interactions:
Acidic or basic drugs, drugs that increase the risk of bleeding (anticoagulants), birth control pills or estrogen, fluphenazine (Prolixin®), alfalfa, iron, soy, vitamin C supplements, vitamin C-containing foods, and other herbs or supplements with similar effects.

Dosing:

Adults (18 years and older):
Not enough scientific data available.

Children (younger than 18 years):
Not enough scientific data available.
Natural Standard Monograph (www.naturalstandard.com)
Copyright © 2008 Natural Standard Inc. Commercial distribution or reproduction prohibited.

The information in this monograph is intended for informational purposes only, and is meant to help users better understand health concerns. Information is based on review of scientific research data, historical practice patterns, and clinical experience. This information should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Users should consult with a qualified healthcare provider for specific questions regarding therapies, diagnosis and/or health conditions, prior to making therapeutic decisions.